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Interior fuse box
Work had started on the part, it is progressing and will be updating content
on this page often, please come back soon and often for updates.
We like to use as many OE parts as possible and not re-inventing new wheel if
it is not necessary. However at some time there will be need to at least
modify it to either fit the need or because you like to have it make it your own
version of it.
We wanted to use a readily available fuse box that is modular with lots of fuse
buses and relays that we could use for security and as Body Control Module, a
BCM for short. Which would allow it to be used as security device and have
flexible connections.
Had looked at various setups in different makes and models of vehicles and can
be categorized in couple groups.
- simple fuse block, small and compact with no relays
- combination units in configurations with relays but odd shaped as per
manufacturers needs
- small (ish) more complex units with replays, lots of fuses with modular cable
connectors but no electronics
compartment
- modular units with relays, fuses and compartment for electronics (BCM), but
extremely large and odd shaped
One setup from 3rd generation Acura TL or 7th generation Accords that stood out
as it is fairly compact, has lots of fuses and relays controlled by built in BCM
module in the back of the box. Cable harnesses with connectors going to various
corners of the car making it very modular. including a harness that goes to the
steering wheel switch stalk that is wired through CAN bus. One problem with the
BCM is that the electronics is controlled by security function between ignition
key and linked to ECM module. So unless the entire electrical system is
installed / transplanted the fuse box is useless unless the BCM electronic
module is reprogrammed which would be very hard with out any of Hondas
documentation manuals or replaced by custom made module
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Fisrt impression of the BCM is that its fairly complex and has number of
functions
- internal interface to relays, fuses and sensors
- external 2 connectors for various sensors and interface to stalk
switches
- relay control in the fuse box
- key identification (security)
- door locks
- turn signal controls
- light controls
- interior light control
- CAN (single wire CAN 33Kb) low speed interface to alarm and other
modules with in the car
- acts as bridge interface to instrument cluster by sending CAN
messages reducing connections to the cluster.
To replicate the module will require knowledge of all connections and
understanding of specific CAN messages which are readily available through
number of publications. |
BCM printed circuit board
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First step is to revere engineer interconnections between all of the connectors,
fuses and replays.
by opening the case the case, back side reveals BCM PCB plugged into 25
pin internal connector on top of a sand witched 7 layer heavy trace layered
assembly that routs various wiring pathways between all the connectors relays
and fuses. With the assistance of CAD program, all connection points where drawn
up and using a multi meter each connection point was carefully traced and marked
with appropriate signal name. By putting a mouse pointer on particular pin it is
very easy identifiable of where that particular interconnection is split and
goes to.
Further to assist labels where added on each connector pin of where it is going
to and being used for. Respectfully each wire on harness was also labeled for
easy identification later on when modifying each harness will be required.
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Fuse block connection map |
With all of the interconnections decoded, its time to make the new BCM
control board. Connectors on the board can not move as they are need to follow
internal pins and same will apply to the external connectors P & Q will
change some locations for some of the pins as that the harnesses will be more be
more direct connection between the fuse box and rest of the sensors with in the
car.
Will also keep window regulator control relays along with all the other
functions of the BCM. Howerver will use a newer processor in place of the
original Motorola one.
With that in mind a new PCB was created in same size with internal connector
pins and mounting holes as the OE. CAD connectors profiles for P & Q where
created and placed in original locations.
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Firmware ?? |
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All content is copyrighted 2014
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